某个节日 比如 母亲节 父亲节 情人节等等的节日起源 最好是英文
★母亲节——Mother's DayMother's Day comes from Greece , Greeks salutes to mother Hela of numerous god in Greek mythology in this day. Circulate in the mid-17th century , Mother's Day to United Kingdom, British looks on fourth of Ramadan as Mother's Day on Sunday. Within this day, go out to will return to home in external young people, be had a few small gifts at hand by their mother.
Mother's Day on modern significance comes from USA , (1864－1948) initiates from AmanmJarvis, she is all self's life unmarried , always accompany by her mother. In 1905 during the period of mother passes away, Amanm is extremely grieved. For 2 years the queen (1907) , Amanm and her friend begin to write a letter to minister having effect , come explore the businessman , the congressman to hold out, to let Mother's Day become a legal festival.Amanm thinks that the son or daughter has often ignored the affection to the mother , she hopes that Mother's Day is able to let person think of it mother what paid by family all much. The first Mother's Day are held on May 10 , 1908 in West Virginia and Pennsylvania,Within current festival, well-being be indeed that the inverted bell is pitched on being dedicate to mother's flower, and be handed down down on this account. U.S. Congress has passed a bill in 1913, second of May has looked on every year as legal Mother's Day on Sunday. Mother's Day is circulated open herefrom coming!
Mother's Day has founded the queen , has got the whole world every country support of the people. When AmanmJarvis is living, the country who sets up Mother's Day already amounts to 43. The country who at the present time, celebrates this festival joyously has been more.Mother's Day, has already become a international festival true to self's name. Be held according to convention ", international Mother's Day " quilt being in May 11 every year surely. Although, some countries are different in 1 year seasons celebrate Mother's Day belonging to them, but, majority including our country country, if Denmark , Finland , Italy , Turkey , Aussie and Belgium etc., all is to celebrate Mother's Day's in second of May on Sunday.
★父亲节---Father's Day
About "Father's Day reason "have two statement:
◆第一个说法：The first statement:
Much morals 5 younger brother early years of wife and his loses mother , they are brought up all alone by kind father big. A lot of year passes away, elder sister and younger brother 6 people the general association returns to the scene remembering father drinking a bitter cup supporting a family when father's birthday avoids Japan. Under support of Lasi Maas doctor, she mentions a pen giving prefecture the government to have written one be sincere in what one says message , appeals to birthday to build Father's Day, and suggests festival to be fixed on June 5 this sky.The prefecture government has adopt her suggestion , the hasty room has fixed Father's Day be the 3rd be June , 1909 on 19th, Sunday. How morals next year, is this wife location slope has born a city celebrating this one festival formally , the mayor has announced the Father's Day statement by authority, fixes this sky for Chonju anniversary. Hereafter, the prefecture also celebrates Father's Day other. On Father's Day, this day , people choose the respect coming to indicate that to the father specially appointed fresh flower.People has been adopted much morals wife elder uncle suggestion, the father expression the fathers expression wearing a red rose to being still living and in good health being loved and esteemed , wearing white rose dying face to face is mourned for. The afterwards has been in Vancouver , people has chosen to wear white lilac, the Pennsylvania people uses dandelion to indicate that to the father giving regards.
For making Father's Day normalize, every aspect appeals that parliament admits this festival intensely. In 1972, President Nixon has signed the parliament resolution building Father's Day formally. This festival having ascertained that down, and always continues to use finally with the law form so far.
◆第二个说法：Second statement:
The speciality uses try paying self's respect to mother one day to be to raise first in USA in 1907. How morals woman John · Bruce · wife about one day bringing forward due similar Mother's Day one of Washington State pays self's respect to father of the chief of a family for 2 years hereafter. Much morals the young wife funeral mother, her is brought up by father. She loves self father very much.
In much morals, the wife suggests that her prefectures often react with a response , announce June with 1909 for 1 year--, in Washington , D. C. third of idea is Father's Day on Sunday. This does utmost to be O. K. formally on 1996 by five morals President · Wilson.In 1924, President Calvin · Ke Li Zhi suggests looking on Father's Day as a "to build more intimate relation, and make father be engraved on self in father and the son or daughter bounden countrywide all festival responsibility ". Red or the white rose is an universally accepted Father's Day festival flower.
Father's Day time ascertaining that down , going by ratio Mother's Day as festival in entire USA needs long few. Because the idea building Father's Day enjoys popular support very much , the businessman and the manufacturer begin to see business machine. They are encouraged to act as children's not only sending father to greeting card, and instigate them to buy the tie , sock or stocking and the like the small gift gives father, to express highly esteeming to the father.
Be quartered in British USA soldier during Second World War, requiring that the greeting card getting Father's Day attaches oneself to returning to in the homeland. Request of USA soldier has got response of United Kingdom greeting card publisher , has printed a greeting card as a result. The way third celebrating Father's Day, and American celebration also enthusiastically within June on Sunday though United Kingdom public accepts slow few, but United Kingdom today to this artificial festival is about the same.
Father's Day is seemingly far inferior to that Mother's Day is so important , the child does not give present thing for father. But, the American father still thinks that their destiny is much more better than other country's many fathers, because of those country's fathers including nominally festival do not have.
★情人节---Valentine's Day
◆版本一：Edition one
Roughly in A.D. three centuries Rome, Caesar already dies at that time quickly 300 years tyrant Claudius is in power. At that time, Rome inside and outside war frequent , lived on the edge of starvation. War follows sth. through to the end , Claudius gives an order for making soldiers complete , will,- ? any certain age range inner male person, must enter Rome troops , devote self to carrying out the country with life.Ever since, the husband leaves a wife , the teenager leaves a sweetheart. Thereupon entire Rome is just shrouded in the lovesickness lasting a long period of time middle. Fume with rage to this , the tyrant. For achieving self purpose, he actually gives orders to forbid fellow countrymen holding getting married ceremony , annihilating demanding to get married already even engagement.
But, tyranny forbid without end love. Live in in the capital being in a tyrant right away, let friar who one is of noble character and high prestige , his be Valentine , our leading character in a novel. He cannot bear to see pair of companions be parted in life and separated by death right away like this , to be ceremony thereupon come to ask the sweethearts helping getting married hosting God confidentially. For a short while, this one information help asking a friar come rushing confidentially in entire spread over , more country sweethearts making people get roused.
But, the thing is very quick have been still , finclause, thereupon he the appearance having demonstrated cruelty once more causes suffering to a friar make self's way into a jail , ultimate lethal. Friar that day dying is February 14, A.D. February 14 for 270 years.
Do people work all right gradually for the people who commemorates this daring to fight with the tyrant, becoming a festival on February 14. That many centuries passes away , people can't remember again also one's formal personal name of Claudius, can't remember again also his truncheon and double-edged sword , is able to commemorate the Valentine friar but as before , is Valentine's Day because of that day is Valentine'sday.
◆版本二：Edition two
Festival being to set up to express honour to Yuena on February 14 in ancient Rome period. Yuena is that numerous magical Rome empress , Roman look upon her Zun as woman and god of marriage at the same time. Accepting is "to be saved by Lupasala" on February 15 , is to be used to express honorable festival to other numerous lower Yuenazhi god.
The life in ancient Rome , young person and young girl is that the quilt parts strictly. But, the name being able to choose a self lovely girl on Lupasala festival , young fellows carves on the vase. Such , the moment celebrating festivities,Will can together dance with self alternative girl, the young fellow , observes a festival. If the girl who is pitched on also is inclined to the young fellow, they mate just but always, and they may drop into love River and step into church together getting married ultimately. Descendants for this purpose but February 14 every year is fixed for Valentine's Day.
◆版本三：Edition Three
On one English dictionary, annotation says Fantailun originates from Roman Lupercalia section (Valentine's Day) on February 14. It is said that birds begins to mate in this day. At that time custom be: During the period of Lupercalia, every youth male person draws lots from one in the box , being readjusting oneself to a certain extent in the box writes brief informal note having youth woman full name. Whip the sweetheart who whom , whom to become that youth male person right away to. Afterwards this festival changes the Christianity believer being called Walunding in commemoration of one.
Ancient Rome youth Christianity missionary Shengwalunding, takes risks to spread Christianity righteousness , is arrested being put in prison, the daughter who has moved old warder and his being blind in both eyes, has got them take the utmost care to take care. Former Shengwalunding has written message for girl just before execution, deep love having indicated to the girl. That very day being put to death in he was put to death, the blind daughter has planted the apricot tree one opening Carthamus tinctorious before his grave，Think of with the feeling leaving with self. This is February 1 one day. Shengwalunding paying court to in Valentine's Day lining , a lot of young fellow postcard makes up into the exquisite handicraft article now,Jian Cheng butterfly and fresh flower, to indicate that sincere aspiration of heart is hard. Girls mount laurel Ye Fang in the evening in the pillow , hope the lover who dreams of self. Be hit by generally on Valentine's Day,To express the affection between the lover coming the red rose giving as a gift. The half-open red rose looks on one as the best gift that Valentine's Day gives a girl, but the girl presents with then with a box of heart-shaped chocolate as time gift. 参考知识1 1月1日
新年（new year's day )
2月14日
情人节(valentine's day)
复活节前的星期五
耶稣受难日(good friday)
3月12日
复活节(easter)
复活节的下一个星期一
复活节星期一(easter monday)
4月1日。
愚人节(all fool's day)
5月的第二个星期日
母亲节(mother's day)
6月的第三个星期日
父亲节(father's day)
9月的第一个星期一
劳动节(labor day)
10月31日
万圣节前夕(halloween)
11月的第四个星期四
感恩节(tanksgiviing day)
12月25日
圣诞节(chistmas day)
圣诞节起源
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初，1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念那稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany，亦称“显现节”即上帝通过那稣向世人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷的教会例外，那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念那稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元 354年12月25日页内记录着：“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究，一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会）约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿，公元 430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚，那路撒冷的教会接受得最晚，而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是那稣的诞辰。12月25日原来是波斯太阳神（即光明之神）密特拉（Mithra）的诞辰，是一个异教徒节日，同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节，崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望，万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因，罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。后来，虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节，但又固各地教会使用的历书不同，具体日期不能统一，于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期（Christmas Tide），各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后，原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了，但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”，以纪念耶稣生时东方三王（即三位博士）来朝拜的故事。随着基督教的广泛传播，圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒，甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里，人们非常重视这个节日，把它和新年连在一起，而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年，成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与那稣降生的传说有关。
耶苏的出生是有一段故事的，耶苏是因着圣灵成孕，由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟，叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她，反而要与她成亲，把那孩子起名为“耶苏”，意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
当马利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马政府下了命令，全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时，耶苏要出生了！於是马利亚唯有在马槽上，生下耶苏。后人为纪念耶苏的诞生，便定十二月二十五为圣诞节，年年望弥撒，纪念耶苏的出世。
圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生，但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。
万圣节的由来：
关于万圣节由来的，传说最多的版本认为，那是源于基督诞生前的古西欧国家，主要包括爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士。这几处的古西欧人叫德鲁伊特人。德鲁伊特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夜，德鲁伊特人让年轻人集队，戴着各种怪异面具，拎着刻好的萝卜灯(南瓜灯系后期习俗，古西欧最早没有南瓜)，他们游走于村落间。这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典；也有说是“鬼节”，传说当年死去的人，灵魂会在万圣节的前夜造访人世，据说人们应该让造访的鬼魂看到圆满的收成并对鬼魂呈现出丰盛的款待。所有篝火及灯火，一来为了吓走鬼魂，同时也为鬼魂照亮路线，引导其回归。
在中世纪的中欧，曾有过基督教摧毁异教徒的历史。可是新年夜前的祭祀庆典从未真正消除，不过以巫术的形式出现。这也就是为什么我们现在的万圣节里，还留有巫婆的扫帚、黑猫、咒语等痕迹。
仅做一点介绍，具体可以在百度查询的，输入节日名就可以出来了
参考资料：百度知道
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